The post UK finally amends property law to recognize cryptocurrencies and other digital assets appeared on BitcoinEthereumNews.com. The UK has formally recognized cryptocurrencies and other digital assets as personal property in a historic overhaul of property law. The new Property Act 2025, which received royal assent this week, clarifies that digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies and stablecoins, can enjoy the same legal protections as traditional property. In a speech to the House of Lords on Tuesday, Lord Speaker John McFall said the Property Bill had received royal assent from King Charles, officially making it law. That means, crypto users will be subjected to the same rights and protections as those who own traditional forms of property, such as physical property, stocks, or intellectual property. UK law will simplify ownership cases and facilitate stolen asset recovery Under the current English and Welsh law, personal property generally falls into two categories: “things in possession” (examples are physical objects, like cars or jewellery) and “things in action” (intangible rights, such as debts). But digital assets — including cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), stablecoins, and potentially other electronic “things” — did not fit neatly into either category. The new law changes that, establishing a third category: digital or electronic things, which may be regarded as personal property. As the statute states, a “thing (including a thing that is digital or electronic in nature)” is not automatically excluded from being personal property solely because it does not fall into the traditional possession-or-action categories. Freddie New, who heads policy at Bitcoin Policy UK and is the CEO of B HODL, views the new property law as a tremendous boon for Bitcoin users throughout the UK.  Moreover, after the announcement of the bill’s enactment, the advocacy group CryptoUK gave similar remarks. It stated, “UK courts have already treated digital assets as property, but that was all through case-by-case judgments. Parliament has now written this principle… The post UK finally amends property law to recognize cryptocurrencies and other digital assets appeared on BitcoinEthereumNews.com. The UK has formally recognized cryptocurrencies and other digital assets as personal property in a historic overhaul of property law. The new Property Act 2025, which received royal assent this week, clarifies that digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies and stablecoins, can enjoy the same legal protections as traditional property. In a speech to the House of Lords on Tuesday, Lord Speaker John McFall said the Property Bill had received royal assent from King Charles, officially making it law. That means, crypto users will be subjected to the same rights and protections as those who own traditional forms of property, such as physical property, stocks, or intellectual property. UK law will simplify ownership cases and facilitate stolen asset recovery Under the current English and Welsh law, personal property generally falls into two categories: “things in possession” (examples are physical objects, like cars or jewellery) and “things in action” (intangible rights, such as debts). But digital assets — including cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), stablecoins, and potentially other electronic “things” — did not fit neatly into either category. The new law changes that, establishing a third category: digital or electronic things, which may be regarded as personal property. As the statute states, a “thing (including a thing that is digital or electronic in nature)” is not automatically excluded from being personal property solely because it does not fall into the traditional possession-or-action categories. Freddie New, who heads policy at Bitcoin Policy UK and is the CEO of B HODL, views the new property law as a tremendous boon for Bitcoin users throughout the UK.  Moreover, after the announcement of the bill’s enactment, the advocacy group CryptoUK gave similar remarks. It stated, “UK courts have already treated digital assets as property, but that was all through case-by-case judgments. Parliament has now written this principle…

UK finally amends property law to recognize cryptocurrencies and other digital assets

The UK has formally recognized cryptocurrencies and other digital assets as personal property in a historic overhaul of property law. The new Property Act 2025, which received royal assent this week, clarifies that digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies and stablecoins, can enjoy the same legal protections as traditional property.

In a speech to the House of Lords on Tuesday, Lord Speaker John McFall said the Property Bill had received royal assent from King Charles, officially making it law. That means, crypto users will be subjected to the same rights and protections as those who own traditional forms of property, such as physical property, stocks, or intellectual property.

UK law will simplify ownership cases and facilitate stolen asset recovery

Under the current English and Welsh law, personal property generally falls into two categories: “things in possession” (examples are physical objects, like cars or jewellery) and “things in action” (intangible rights, such as debts).

But digital assets — including cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), stablecoins, and potentially other electronic “things” — did not fit neatly into either category. The new law changes that, establishing a third category: digital or electronic things, which may be regarded as personal property.

As the statute states, a “thing (including a thing that is digital or electronic in nature)” is not automatically excluded from being personal property solely because it does not fall into the traditional possession-or-action categories.

Freddie New, who heads policy at Bitcoin Policy UK and is the CEO of B HODL, views the new property law as a tremendous boon for Bitcoin users throughout the UK. 

Moreover, after the announcement of the bill’s enactment, the advocacy group CryptoUK gave similar remarks. It stated, “UK courts have already treated digital assets as property, but that was all through case-by-case judgments. Parliament has now written this principle into law. This gives digital assets a much clearer legal footing — especially for things like proving ownership, recovering stolen assets, and handling them in insolvency or estate cases. That’s why today matters.”

Under UK law, personal property is either a tangible object you can possess or an intangible right you can enforce. Nonetheless, the new law says digital possessions can still be considered personal property, even if they don’t appear to belong to either category. 

According to the Law Commission’s 2024 report, digital assets exhibit both aspects of both forms of property. Researchers have also found that the lagging legal categorization of such assets has significantly slowed down litigation.

About 12% of adults in the UK owned crypto assets in 2024

In another post on X, CryptoUK stated that the new legislation has created clearer protections for consumers and investors, with crypto holders being given a level of certainty similar to that of traditional property holders. It argued that digital assets are now securely owned, recoverable in the event of theft or fraud, and can be included in insolvency and inheritance procedures.

The law lays a strong legal groundwork for crypto ownership and transfer, which would allow the UK to promote better innovation of financial products, real-world asset tokenization, and secure digital markets, it added.

Community members also claimed that for private investors, the property law secures their digital wealth, providing legal certainty and stability for companies related to cryptocurrency. 

According to the UK’s finance regulator, around 12% of adults owned crypto as of late last year, up from 10% previously. The government also announced in April that it would develop a regulatory system for crypto firms, aligning them more closely with traditional finance rules and enhancing the UK’s global standing in the sector.

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Source: https://www.cryptopolitan.com/uk-enacts-crypto-as-property-law/

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Summarize Any Stock’s Earnings Call in Seconds Using FMP API

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Turn lengthy earnings call transcripts into one-page insights using the Financial Modeling Prep APIPhoto by Bich Tran Earnings calls are packed with insights. They tell you how a company performed, what management expects in the future, and what analysts are worried about. The challenge is that these transcripts often stretch across dozens of pages, making it tough to separate the key takeaways from the noise. With the right tools, you don’t need to spend hours reading every line. By combining the Financial Modeling Prep (FMP) API with Groq’s lightning-fast LLMs, you can transform any earnings call into a concise summary in seconds. The FMP API provides reliable access to complete transcripts, while Groq handles the heavy lifting of distilling them into clear, actionable highlights. In this article, we’ll build a Python workflow that brings these two together. You’ll see how to fetch transcripts for any stock, prepare the text, and instantly generate a one-page summary. Whether you’re tracking Apple, NVIDIA, or your favorite growth stock, the process works the same — fast, accurate, and ready whenever you are. Fetching Earnings Transcripts with FMP API The first step is to pull the raw transcript data. FMP makes this simple with dedicated endpoints for earnings calls. If you want the latest transcripts across the market, you can use the stable endpoint /stable/earning-call-transcript-latest. For a specific stock, the v3 endpoint lets you request transcripts by symbol, quarter, and year using the pattern: https://financialmodelingprep.com/api/v3/earning_call_transcript/{symbol}?quarter={q}&year={y}&apikey=YOUR_API_KEY here’s how you can fetch NVIDIA’s transcript for a given quarter: import requestsAPI_KEY = "your_api_key"symbol = "NVDA"quarter = 2year = 2024url = f"https://financialmodelingprep.com/api/v3/earning_call_transcript/{symbol}?quarter={quarter}&year={year}&apikey={API_KEY}"response = requests.get(url)data = response.json()# Inspect the keysprint(data.keys())# Access transcript contentif "content" in data[0]: transcript_text = data[0]["content"] print(transcript_text[:500]) # preview first 500 characters The response typically includes details like the company symbol, quarter, year, and the full transcript text. If you aren’t sure which quarter to query, the “latest transcripts” endpoint is the quickest way to always stay up to date. Cleaning and Preparing Transcript Data Raw transcripts from the API often include long paragraphs, speaker tags, and formatting artifacts. Before sending them to an LLM, it helps to organize the text into a cleaner structure. Most transcripts follow a pattern: prepared remarks from executives first, followed by a Q&A session with analysts. Separating these sections gives better control when prompting the model. In Python, you can parse the transcript and strip out unnecessary characters. A simple way is to split by markers such as “Operator” or “Question-and-Answer.” Once separated, you can create two blocks — Prepared Remarks and Q&A — that will later be summarized independently. This ensures the model handles each section within context and avoids missing important details. Here’s a small example of how you might start preparing the data: import re# Example: using the transcript_text we fetched earliertext = transcript_text# Remove extra spaces and line breaksclean_text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip()# Split sections (this is a heuristic; real-world transcripts vary slightly)if "Question-and-Answer" in clean_text: prepared, qna = clean_text.split("Question-and-Answer", 1)else: prepared, qna = clean_text, ""print("Prepared Remarks Preview:\n", prepared[:500])print("\nQ&A Preview:\n", qna[:500]) With the transcript cleaned and divided, you’re ready to feed it into Groq’s LLM. Chunking may be necessary if the text is very long. A good approach is to break it into segments of a few thousand tokens, summarize each part, and then merge the summaries in a final pass. Summarizing with Groq LLM Now that the transcript is clean and split into Prepared Remarks and Q&A, we’ll use Groq to generate a crisp one-pager. 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Summarize the following earnings call section for {symbol} ({quarter} {year}). Be factual and concise. Return: 1) TL;DR (3–5 bullets) 2) Results vs. guidance (what improved/worsened) 3) Forward outlook (specific statements) 4) Risks / watch-outs 5) Q&A takeaways (if present) Text: <<< {section_text} >>> """ return textwrap.dedent(template).format( symbol=symbol, quarter=quarter, year=year, section_text=section_text )def summarize_section(section_text, symbol="NVDA", quarter="Q2", year="2024"): if not section_text or section_text.strip() == "": return "(No content found for this section.)" prompt = build_prompt(section_text, symbol, quarter, year) return call_groq(prompt)# Example usage with the cleaned splits from Section 3prepared_summary = summarize_section(prepared, symbol="NVDA", quarter="Q2", year="2024")qna_summary = summarize_section(qna, symbol="NVDA", quarter="Q2", year="2024")final_one_pager = f"""# {symbol} Earnings One-Pager — {quarter} {year}## Prepared Remarks — Key Points{prepared_summary}## Q&A Highlights{qna_summary}""".strip()print(final_one_pager[:1200]) # preview Tips that keep quality high: Keep temperature low (≈0.2) for factual tone. If a section is extremely long, chunk at ~5–8k tokens, summarize each chunk with the same prompt, then ask the model to merge chunk summaries into one section summary before producing the final one-pager. If you also fetched headline numbers (EPS/revenue, guidance) earlier, prepend them to the prompt as brief context to help the model anchor on the right outcomes. Building the End-to-End Pipeline At this point, we have all the building blocks: the FMP API to fetch transcripts, a cleaning step to structure the data, and Groq LLM to generate concise summaries. The final step is to connect everything into a single workflow that can take any ticker and return a one-page earnings call summary. The flow looks like this: Input a stock ticker (for example, NVDA). Use FMP to fetch the latest transcript. Clean and split the text into Prepared Remarks and Q&A. Send each section to Groq for summarization. Merge the outputs into a neatly formatted earnings one-pager. Here’s how it comes together in Python: def summarize_earnings_call(symbol, quarter, year, api_key, groq_key): # Step 1: Fetch transcript from FMP url = f"https://financialmodelingprep.com/api/v3/earning_call_transcript/{symbol}?quarter={quarter}&year={year}&apikey={api_key}" resp = requests.get(url) resp.raise_for_status() data = resp.json() if not data or "content" not in data[0]: return f"No transcript found for {symbol} {quarter} {year}" text = data[0]["content"] # Step 2: Clean and split clean_text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip() if "Question-and-Answer" in clean_text: prepared, qna = clean_text.split("Question-and-Answer", 1) else: prepared, qna = clean_text, "" # Step 3: Summarize with Groq prepared_summary = summarize_section(prepared, symbol, quarter, year) qna_summary = summarize_section(qna, symbol, quarter, year) # Step 4: Merge into final one-pager return f"""# {symbol} Earnings One-Pager — {quarter} {year}## Prepared Remarks{prepared_summary}## Q&A Highlights{qna_summary}""".strip()# Example runprint(summarize_earnings_call("NVDA", 2, 2024, API_KEY, GROQ_API_KEY)) With this setup, generating a summary becomes as simple as calling one function with a ticker and date. You can run it inside a notebook, integrate it into a research workflow, or even schedule it to trigger after each new earnings release. Free Stock Market API and Financial Statements API... Conclusion Earnings calls no longer need to feel overwhelming. With the Financial Modeling Prep API, you can instantly access any company’s transcript, and with Groq LLM, you can turn that raw text into a sharp, actionable summary in seconds. This pipeline saves hours of reading and ensures you never miss the key results, guidance, or risks hidden in lengthy remarks. Whether you track tech giants like NVIDIA or smaller growth stocks, the process is the same — fast, reliable, and powered by the flexibility of FMP’s data. Summarize Any Stock’s Earnings Call in Seconds Using FMP API was originally published in Coinmonks on Medium, where people are continuing the conversation by highlighting and responding to this story
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Medium2025/09/18 14:40